The main aim of this study, introduce a model to determine the optimal values of the index value to minimize the total expected cost index and also the best decision making in selecting the industry and the region for investment by investors. For this purpose, the technique of linear programming to determine the optimal values of the index value is used. Finally, Fuzzy TOPSIS technique to prioritize alternatives to determine the optimal industry and region to investment is used. Furthermore, a case study that includes two regions and two industries is presented to show applicability and performance of the proposed model. The results show that fourth alternative (region2 and industry 2) is the best decision to investment.

The present study has compared informational units, Moves, by using a model proposed by Nwogu (1997) and grammatical metaphors in scientific discourse by utilizing a Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) model put forth by Halliday (1998), in the Discussion section of 40 randomly-selected English research articles written by Iranian medical experts as well as medical experts coming from countries such as the US, the UK, Canada, Australia and New Zealand where English is the first language. Eleven Chi-square tests and Mann-Whitney U tests have been run to attain the goals of the study. The results demonstrate that Iranian scholars have used less Moves/Sub-moves compared to the native speakers. Moreover, Iranian medical experts have employed significantly fewer numbers of ideational grammatical metaphors in the mentioned section of the research articles compared to the native English speakers or writers. The findings of this paper can be used by ESP practitioners and researchers and can increase their awareness with regard to the process of writing scholarly articles which might be published in ISI-indexed journals in various disciplines.

The historical architectural and urbanization works of Isfahan are the result of architects’ and elites’ thoughts like Shaykh Bahai in Safavid period. In Safavid period, a part of these thoughts is influenced by Shia religion which has been flourished in the form of art masterworks after continuous strictness during the history. In the architecture and urbanization of Safavid period which have been encompassed by Shiite thoughts, the manifestation of human spiritual growth can be observed and perceived. With an analytical-descriptive approach, the present paper attempts to analyze the historical works resulted by Iranian-Shiite thoughts such as the thoughts of Shaykh Bahai in Safavid period. In this regard, the works such as Imam Mosque, Shaykh Fazl Allah Mosque and Naghsh-e-Jahan Square in Isfahan have been investigated.

We investigated the developmental changes in the information parameters of the spleen to define the level of adaptive resources of this organ. It was revealed that studied parameters undergo cyclic changes in ontogenesis. Ontogenetic periods characterized by low values of information morphological organization are critical, because at this time organs are characterized by a low level of regenerative-adaptability and less number of structural elements constituting a potential reserve.

To fulfill the work tasks, individuals need a set of conditions; otherwise it would be done \nincompletely and may accompany with probable errors. \nApplying as a mental workload technique, different situations in terms of time pressure while \ndoing managerial tasks were designed and presented to measure the effects of time limit and \npersonality on quality of tasks completion. As another measurement of mental workload, \ndifferent physiological characteristics were also measured. The sample consisted of 21 \nrandomly selected managers and supervisors of an industrial setting. Several tasks within a \nspecified time pressure situations were presented in different circumstances to accomplish \nfunctional tasks. The physiological characteristics included heart rate and blood pressure \nwhich were measured once before loading the first task and also done after each row of the \nfive tasks. \nThe results showed a significant difference between the managers\' performance in different \nsituations in terms of mental workload. Also, as the time is more limited, and the heart rate \nhas fluctuated while the personality trait of openness to experience had a significant effect on \nthe process. As well, the personality characteristics of neuroticism, agreeableness, and \nconscientiousness were able to influence on the interaction of mental workload and diastolic \nblood pressure found in different situations so that it compensated the time pressures. \nThe personality characteristics may compensate the pressures on the individual while doing \nmanagerial tasks. By having the knowledge of these characteristics, it would be possible to \nplace individuals in different situations in terms of mental workload without having concern \nfor their quality of performance or health from the standpoint of physiological variables.

Keep up the digging of wells is one major issue in the oil and gas drilling industry. The doors of the problems associated with the instability always paid well can make all of the additional cost is not significant and delay in the operation of the digger. Analysis of instability of wells is the method for the economic improvement of drilling operation and distance from the diggers and the problems such as the loss of the value of the mud and always drilling and production. Understanding the types of accrued ruptures has so maintenances in stability analysis in the dry wells. Oil companies spend a lot of time and money to deal with problems of instability in drilling wells. To understanding and accurate prediction of pit wall instability during drilling and to prevent, we need for a comprehensive model of the relevant information. In this research design applications of drilling weight for control the stability of the wall are investigated.

The Noorabad ophiolitic complex in western Iran is part of the high Zagros situated between the the Zagros folded belt and Sanandaj-Sirjan zones. This ophiolite is an important part of Kermanshah ophiolite .High Zagros has three separate sub-units, which consist of the Biston limestone ,the ophiolite complex , and the Bakhtaran radiolarite. The rocks of this ophiolitic complex consist of bottom to top, serpentinized peridotites, layered gabbros,isotropic gabbros,minor plagiogranit, sheeted dike complex, basalt, andesite and sedimentary rocks. The petrographic studies show that the primary minerals (olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene and metallic minerals ) of rocks of this ophiolitic complex altered to secondary minerals(serpentine,amphibol,chlorite,sericite and Fe-Oxide). \nAlso, mineralization in rocks consists of chalcopyrite, burnit, malachite ,azurite and iron minerals. Chemical analysis of some lithogeochemical samples from the some area shows noticeable assays for elements such as Mn,Ti and Cu.The majority of anomalous areas are intimately associated with alteration zones in the region.The results of chemical analysis rocks of this ophiolite show that this rocks have geochemical anomalies for Cr, Ni , Mn,Ti,Cu and Ag.

The main purpose of this paper was to examine the relationship between brand reputation attitudinal loyalty and behavioral loyalty with mediating variable brand trust. Data was collected from 120 respondents. Non probability convenience sampling was used to collect the data. Structural equation modeling through AMOS 18 was applied to test the model. Results indicated a significant cause and effect relationship between brand reputation and brand trust, brand trust and attitudinal loyalty as well as brand trust and behavioral loyalty

It is one of the most important management efforts of protection and exploitation of rivers to \ndetermine the stream-bed and limit of the rivers. This case study investigated the efficiency of \nDLSRS model in a calculation of urban river limits. The limits value was estimated by the model \nindices to calculate the limits and evaluate the DLSRS model and then compared to the available \nlimits in the records of regional water. The results indicated that the limit value calculated by this \nmethod is fewer than the value of conventional methods. It may be caused by the effect of social \ntension as one of the most important indices that has a negative coefficient. Conventional methods \nlack such an important index and the index can be one of the reasons for the advantages of DLSRS \nmodel to conventional methods.